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January 2009 Archives

January 1, 2009

The good, the bad, the ugly 2008/2009


The best piece of work on Biofuels 2008? For me that was the The Gallagher Review
of the indirect effects of biofuels production
. If you're a serious player in this market, you should read that report.

Worst technology to make biofuels:
Fermentation from corn. It reduces the size of the corn crop, creates carbon dioxide and its yield is around 30% of input.

Only meaningful technology we have at the moment:
Fermentation from corn.

Best technology for the future
Algae, wood, biomass, cellulose, switch grass, prairie, jatropha,  non-food crops, catalysis others..

Ugly things to avoid in 2009
Turning dependency on foreign oil into dependency on foreign grown foods.
Palm oil that does not meet ethical standards.
Anything sold without the prior informed consent of the local people in the land where it is produced.

Good things to be encouraged in 2009
More work like/wider adoption of recommendations of the Gallagher report
Generating a network of support between the south that can grow biofuels and the north which can pay for and use them.
Plants that grow on land which is not good enough to be used for food crops.
 

January 2, 2009

Ethanol and intrigue

Phil Brasher at the Des Moines Register got an ethanol-based thriller to read over Christmas. It's called Article V:(the movie). I don't know whether to be jealous or not, I got The Riddle of the Sands. I've got a transatlantic flight coming up at the end of the month I might buy a copy of Article V and let you know what I think. 

January 5, 2009

Obama wants to double renewables production

Over on Greentech media, there's a piece about Obama wanting to double renewable energy production and make public buildings more energy efficient,  create three million new jobs. Through his Recovery and Reinvestment Plan with strategic investments as a down payment on long term economic future.

Hopefully, he won't have any technological favourites when it comes to biofuels...
He talks well. Watch him here.


Biofuel Box Corp wants to turn sludge into biofuel

Story over on the Sacremento Business Journal about the Biofuel Box Corporation's plans to turn sludge from animal processing into biofuel.

Biofuel Box Corp's business model is: "We put the plant in for free. We own it. We operate it, and we'll take care of the fuel sales" according to chief executive officer Steven Perricone. Worth looking at. 

Air New Zealand in biofuel test flight

Air New Zealand successfully flew a plane for around two hours with one of its engines modified to run on a mixture of jatropha-derived biofuel and Jet A, over the Christmas break. I've written about it before, and this piece details that and gives some details of other recent biofuel tests. 

January 6, 2009

Greenshift wins algae grant

Green shift gets grant from Montana state to develop algae, according to Greenshift. Good to see algae getting some traction so early in the year, but there's a long way to go yet. 

Food vs fuel the debate rumbles on

Its 2009 and some things don't change... the its your fault, no its your fault arguments over how much the biofuel industry is to blame for high food prices is one argument that is bringing some heat to this frigid January in London. The heat is coming from the US, and is only a little cooled by the immense distance. This time the Biodiesel Board has responded to soemthing by Kraft Food by submitting an opinion piece to USA Today. Read all about it. 

January 8, 2009

Eleven eastern US states plan biofuels boost

Eleven eastern US states are planning an indirect boost to biofuels with a plan to significantly reduce emissions from transportation, according to the Environmental News Service. It is hard to disagree with both the Governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger (who applauds the move) and Dewita Soeharjono the blogger behind, Talking Green, which is where I stumbled across the post about a regional low carbon fuel standard.Dewita blieves this should be behind 

Eleven eastern US states plan biofuels boost

Eleven eastern US states are planning an indirect boost to biofuels with a plan to significantly reduce emissions from transportation, according to the Environmental News Service. It is hard to disagree with both the Governor of California, Arnold Schwarzenegger (who applauds the move) and Dewita Soeharjono the blogger behind, Talking Green, which is where I stumbled across the post about a regional low carbon fuel standard.Dewita blieves this should be behind 

January 9, 2009

Coconuts for biofuels

Researchers at Baylor University, Texas have been working with academics from Papua New Guinea to make  biofuel from coconut oil. The technology looks to centre around a device which separates coconut milk from the oil as it crushes individual coconuts and is part of Baylor's Appropriate Technology program. It is being spearheaded in Papua New Guinea by Dr John Pumwa.

This looks to be a good use of a non food crop which can benefit the developing world. The idea came to Pumwa after he had seen coconuts, which are often grown for fibre not milk rotting on the ground because the price of coconut fibre was too low to make harvesting viable. Two products from the same crop are better than one.

January 8, 2009

US DOE updates E85 portal page

The US Department of Energy's Alternative Fuels & Advanced Vehicles Data Center has updated its portal for ethanol. With hints on how to succeed with E85 and Business cases for E85 retailers. 

January 13, 2009

Coffee flavoured biodiesel

Coffee flavoured biodiesel could be on the cards if a suggestion in the why files is taken up seriously. There's a whole lotta oil in them beans, apparently. 

January 15, 2009

The Global Justice Ecology Project doesn't like biofuels

The ethanol battle has been joined again now that a new Administration is due to take over the White House. The flurry started late yesterday UK time (for  me at any rate) with an email from The Global Justice Ecology Project with a letter (that's not on the organisation's website).

The gist of the letter

Agrofuels are a false solution
Agrofuels worsten climate change and poverty
Next generation "cellulosic" biofuels will not resolve the problems
The scale of demand cannot be met sustainably
Agrofuels are not a sustainable energy source 
Agrofuels are a disaster for people
Real solutions must be given a chance.

The language is rather strong, in these headlines at least. I'd recomend reading the the whole  thing and making up your own mind.

For me the problem is that this approach is polarised and does not allow for biofuels to be a partial solution, or that biofuels could actually benefit people in developing worlds by giving them a cashcrop with pretty strong demand. Of course the social aspects of this need to be fully implemented. There are some

Continue reading "The Global Justice Ecology Project doesn't like biofuels" »

Changing land management could shrink carbon payback time

Changing land management could shrink carbon payback time when farmers convert grassland to biofuel production, say researchers in the Journal of Environmental Science and Technology.

If this is right, and its been peer reviewed, I guess, then it could make biofuels more attractive in environmental terms. My question is how soon could agriculture switch to these production methods and how much of it would?


Listen to the RFA's outlook for ethanol presentation

Did you miss the US Renewable Fuel Association's teleconference about the outlook for ethanol? I did. But I'll be listening to it over the next couple of days... 

January 16, 2009

Nexant Chem Systems looks at algae for biofuels

Nexant ChemSystems, a petrochemical consulting firm, is setting up a multi-client study into algae for biofuels. It will be thorough.

Syngenta and Proteus in biofuel joint venture

I notice that Syngenta and Proteus have formed a joint venture to create enzymes to help make second generation biofuels. This is not Syngenta's first jv in this area. It would be intetresting to know how the different techologies complement each other.

Emami Biotech in commercial jatropha biofuel production

Emami Biotech is using Jatropha in commercial jatropha biofuel production according to the Bioenergy site.

If this is the case, and the report is a little garbled, then could it be the first commercial application of that technology?

January 19, 2009

Could Moringa be the new Jatropha?

It is not that I'm bored by Jatropha yet, in the same way that I'm bored by some of the feverishness about corn ethanol, but there is another protential tropical biofuel from a tree called Moringa. Wikipedia sugests the trees could produce 112-185 gal/acre/year. The oil contains 65-75% oleic acids.

Thanks for the tip David!

January 20, 2009

Jatropha Sustainable Biofuels Alliance

I've just come across the Jatropha Sustainable Biofuels Alliance, it is based in Switzerland and aims to be a group that will lobby for Jatropha to be seen as a good second generation biofuel that does not compete with food crops. 

January 21, 2009

London to get ring of biofuel power stations

London is to get a ring of veg oil fueled electricity generation stations, according to a report on the BBC.

What is not clear from the report, which says the company planning to build up to eight stations, is the economics. At what price does veg oil become uneconomical and is there really enough used veg oil within an 80 km radius of each plant sustain power stations each generataing enough electricty for 100 000 homes?

Blue NG has changed its message about sourcing biofuel possibly as a result of getting planning permission to build the first plant in Becton, East London.

January 23, 2009

I'm away for a week

I'm away for just over a week from tonight to Monday 2 February, another part of my job is calling me away. But I will be back and blogging. 

January 22, 2009

1m Euro grant for catalyst route to biofuels

The University of Amsterdam and companies  Solarix and Yellow Diesel have won a grant worth Euro 1m to develop and produce biofuels more efficiently using hetrogeneous catalysis, under Prof Gadi Rothenberg according to SenterNovem

About January 2009

This page contains all entries posted to The Big Biofuels Blog in January 2009. They are listed from oldest to newest.

December 2008 is the previous archive.

February 2009 is the next archive.

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