Entries from Chemicals & The Economy tagged with 'credit crunch'
Chemical production stabilises as destocking ends
The excellent weekly report from the American Chemistry Council (ACC) has a number of interesting insights: • As the chart shows, global chemical production seems to have bottomed. All regions are, however, now showing a decline versus 2008. • Separately,...
Germany, China, struggle as exports slump
Germany and China have benefited massively from the growth in world trade since 1980. As the Wall Street Journal chart shows, 47% of Germany's GDP comes from exports. And China has a 37% dependence. US exports are just 13% of...
The blog's 2nd birthday
The blog is now 2 years old. Its readership is very loyal, and continues to grow. 64% of current readers bookmark the blog, and read it regularly. And it is now being read in 2088 cities and 111 countries -...
Ineos agrees higher interest charges with lenders
Economic recovery can't come soon enough for Ineos. After 7 months of negotiation, it has finally agreed new covenants for its €7.3bn of debt with its major lenders. These will now be put to all 230 lenders for approval by...
Adultery signals for traders
My fellow-blogger, Barbara, cleverly spotted this week's 'Global Traders Summit' in Singapore. Had this blog been there, it would have mentioned the latest, apparently fool-proof, way to determine stock market turning points, based on bankers' interest in adultery. According to...
Credit crisis losses head for $4 trillion
To misquote the famous HL Mencken phrase, "nobody ever went broke under-estimating the losses caused by the credit crisis". Initially, Fed chairman Ben Bernanke estimated the losses at just $100bn. Then, a year ago, the IMF said its estimate was...
FT's Gillian Tett named 'Journalist of the Year'
The blog is delighted that the Financial Times' Gillian Tett has been named Journalist of the Year, in the annual UK awards. She was the first journalist to call attention to the dangers developing in financial markets, and has...
IMF says "demand has collapsed", sees "deflation risk"
A year ago, the International Monetary Fund rightly warned that the world was facing a "serious economic slowdown". This week, it has updated its forecasts, and now "expects the global economy to come to a virtual standstill in 2009". This...
INEOS announce €1bn inventory loss in Q4
In early October, I forecast that we were about to revisit "the scariest moment of my 30 year chemical career", adding that: "The moment the blog has long feared, and warned about, may be about to arrive. It appears that...
Shanghai region slows
The Yangtze River Delta region (which includes Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang) accounted for 22% of China's GDP in 2007. It is focused on exports to the USA and EU, and is a major centre for chemicals production. But now, like...
Eurozone under pressure
Early last year, the blog flagged up a warning from Gillian Tett in the Financial Times that Iceland could go bankrupt, as its banks were "too big to rescue". Yet at the time, the United Nations had listed it as...
IMF warns on recession's "social consequences"
Dominique Strauss-Kahn, MD of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), has a surprisingly hard-hitting interview today in Bloomberg. Casting aside normal central bank reticence he warns: • Their current $1.4 trillion forecast of global financial losses will soon be increased by...
Obama's new Plan reveals "uncertainty"
The new ACC weekly report rightly notes that "any economic recovery will likely begin with a turnaround in the residential housing situation". This is also the critical issue for the chemical industry, still reeling from last week's Lyondell bankruptcy...
US job losses worst since 1945
The US suffered 2.589 million job losses in 2008, making it the worst year since 1945. December's 524k losses caused the jobless rate to rise to 7.2%, the highest since 1993. Equally, the average work week fell to a record...
Bank shares drop on LyondellBasell exposure
The fallout from the Lyondell bankruptcy continues to grow. One analyst has suggested Swiss bank UBS has exposure of $500m - $1.5bn. Other banks, including Citi and the UK's RBS, also have large exposures. Writing-off these debts will in turn...
US auto sales at 1992 levels
December was another bad month for US auto sales, with volumes down 36% versus 2007. Total 2008 sales of 13.2 million were the lowest since 1992, when the economy bottomed in the 1990-4 recession. As the chart shows, sales volumes...
The CEO's survival guide
The past few weeks have not been good for the chemical industry, with 4 major companies suffering significant problems: BASF warned that "customer demand in key markets has declined significantly" since October, and have temporarily shutdown 80 plants worldwide, whilst...
The impact of banking crises
The blog has been searching the websites of the major central banks, such as the IMF, World Bank, Federal Reserve and Bank of England, for research on the history of credit crises. Several readers, including Paul Noble of Parsons Brinckerhoff,...
Is this a V, U, W, or L-shaped recession?
There is now general agreement that we are in a global recession. The World Bank's new 'Global Economic Prospects' report expects global GDP growth of only 2.5% this year, and just 0.9% growth for 2009. This is well below the...
One rule for banks, another for manufacturers
The excellent Gretchen Morgenson makes a good point in her New York Times column today. As she puts it, "here in Bailout Nation, you'll be surprised to learn, some of us are more equal than others". Her argument is that...
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