Europe Chemical Industry Outlook for 2014
Franco Capaldo
08-Jan-2014
LONDON (ICIS)–The following OUTLOOK ’14 stories were published by ICIS news between Monday 23 December 2013 and Monday 6 January 2014. Please click on the headlines to read the full versions.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe ACN chain
demand to rely on economic growth
European
acrylonitrile (ACN) 2014 consumption is expected to grow
because of macroeconomic recovery and adoption from new
applications, according to market estimates.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe chems right to
be ‘cautiously optimistic’
To use
a much overused phrase in the industry, European chemical
producers would be right to be ‘cautiously optimistic’
heading into 2014.
OUTLOOK ’14: Imports to play
greater role in Europe VAM
market
The European vinyl acetate
monomer (VAM) market is going through a period of major
restructuring, the effect of which will be to significantly
increase the role of imports. A similar long-term trend has
been seen in the acetic acid market, where the bulk of
domestic consumption is already met through imports.
OUTLOOK ‘14: Europe PET to stay
long, but may retain its value
The
polyethylene terephthalate (PET) market in Europe is long but
the survival of existing plants will depend partly on
competition and demand so PET could retain its value,
according to industry sources.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe nylon chain
expects 3-5% growth, threats
remain
The majority of the
European polyamide chain is forecasting demand growth in 2014
of up to 5% year on year because of macroeconomic recovery.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe, Russia base
oil producers face testing
year
European Group I base oil
producers are set to face a challenge in 2014 from an influx
of US-produced Group II material.
OUTLOOK ’14: CEE petchems face
anxious wait over cheap imports
An
air of anxiety hangs over the petrochemical industry of
central and eastern Europe with 2014 likely to deliver
further evidence of a real competitive threat from US and
Middle East producers that benefit from cheap feedstock,
analysts say.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe methanol
prices to stay historically high
The
European methanol market appears likely to remain
structurally tight in 2014, with prices supported at
historically high levels.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe fatty acids
market braced for change
European
market players are braced for change with the implementation
of import duties on palm-based fatty acids from India,
Indonesia and Malaysia in 2014.
OUTLOOK ’14: Slow recovery
expected for EU
chemicals
Chemicals output could
improve more strongly this year following a difficult 2013
for some parts of the industry, but the path back to growth
has not been, and will not be, easy.
OUTLOOK ’14: MPG demand will
depend on weather, PO set to
grow
The European monopropylene
glycol (MPG) market is keeping one eye on the winter weather
conditions and the other on the price movement of propylene,
which is formula-linked to propylene oxide (PO), from which
MPG is derived.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe acrylates
sector aims for year of modest
growth
It is not easy to paint a
clear picture for the European acrylates market in 2014, but
most players in the sector are aiming for a year of growth.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe p-wax
producers face weak end-user
demand
Following a difficult 2013,
European paraffin wax (p-wax) producers are likely to face
another year of weak end-user demand in 2014.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe PS, EPS demand
and pricing unclear
The European
polystyrene (PS) and expandable polystyrene (EPS) markets
have had a turbulent 2013, particularly the second half, as
volatility pushed prices to record highs in September on the
back of upstream feedstock cost increases.
OUTLOOK ’14: Weak prospects for EU
benzene-based MA production
The
move away from benzene-based maleic anhydride (MA) production
in Europe in favour of butane-based output that was seen in
2012 has remained in effect throughout 2013, and there is no
indication that this is likely to change in the foreseeable
future.
OUTLOOK ’14: Phenol market not
expecting strong start to year
The
outlook for the phenol market in 2014 is uncertain,
particularly for major derivative bisphenol A (BPA) which
drives global demand.
OUTLOOK ’14: Two key factors could
impact Africa PE, PP markets
There
are two main factors that could impact both business and
prices in the African polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene
(PP) markets next year – the European import duty and new
capacity coming online in the Middle East and Asia.
OUTLOOK ’14: Streamlining,
affordability to drive Europe
M&A
Europe is recovering.
After years of forecasts that the region’s economy may have
bottomed out, there is evidence that green shoots are slowly
pushing through the compacted muck of years of economic
malaise. “Slow” is the operative word, and this is a huge
stumbling block for the European chemical industry’s
recovery.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe SBR market
expected flat on subdued
demand
The European styrene
butadiene rubber (SBR) market is braced for flat performance
in 2014, as passenger vehicle and light truck tyre
replacement sales look set to remain subdued next year due to
cash-strapped consumers holding back on purchasing new cars
and driving fewer miles.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe chlorvinyl
players mull possible market
changes
European chloralkali and
polyvinyl chloride (PVC) market players are focused on the
looming prospect of changes in the seller landscape and the
possibility of production consolidation for 2014.
OUTLOOK ’14: DOP output to fall
further as Arkema plans
closure
While the macroeconomic
environment has remained unfavourable to the European
plasticizers industry in 2013, producing a largely flat
market, the process of replacing low-phthalate dioctyl
phthalate (DOP) with alternative plasticizers has continued
apace, and will be a major feature of the market in 2014.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe IPA, MEK, MIBK
demand likely to remain weak
The
European isopropanol (IPA), methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) and
methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) markets have seen lacklustre
demand in 2013 and this is expected to continue into 2014.
OUTLOOK ’14: Legislative
uncertainty clouds Europe biofuels
future
Legislative uncertainty is
likely to continue to cloud the outlook for European biofuels
markets in 2014, with a decision on amendments to the
European Renewable Energy Directive (RED) yet to be made.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe BD players
cautiously positive for year
ahead
European butadiene (BD)
players are, on the whole, cautiously optimistic for the year
ahead but no-one is expecting any major fundamental shifts.
OUTLOOK ‘14: Europe styrenics to
be driven by supply not
demand
Despite struggling
downstream demand, global supply issues and structural
challenges will keep upward pressure on European styrene
numbers next year, with several players predicting more sharp
volatility and record high spot pricing.
OUTLOOK ‘14: Europe aromatics face
continued volatility, weak
demand
Following on from an
unpredictable environment this year, the aromatics market is
expected to see further volatility in 2014, with the twin
pressures of bearish downstream sentiment and upward pressure
on BTX (benzene, toluene, xylenes) prices from the continued
growth of shale oil and gas production keeping it a tough
market to operate in.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe ethylene,
propylene could be a 2013
re-run
European ethylene and
propylene market players are not expecting much of 2014 with
most taking a fairly neutral stance in terms of any
structural changes, despite improving signs on the economy
front.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe PE, PP players
expect little improvement
2013 has
been a fairly flat year for polyolefins with positive growth
arriving only towards the end of the year, and even then
sources acknowledge that fundamentals remained weak.
OUTLOOK ’14: Shipping markets
showing signs of recovery
Although
the global shipping markets have been sluggish during parts
of 2013, some analysts say that this year has in fact seen an
improvement in freight rates.
OUTLOOK ’14: Europe naphtha market
braces for fundamental changes
The
European naphtha market is bracing itself for fundamental
changes in 2014 as it is forced to loosen its tight grip over
the US export market.
OUTLOOK ’14: Fertilizer markets
eye pick up in demand for
2014
Fertilizer markets and prices
have come under pressure in 2013 from slow global economic
growth and rising world grain production reducing grain
prices, while at the same time world fertilizer demand
stagnated.
OUTLOOK ’14: Russia moves towards
polymer import substitution
The
Russian market of polymers continues to undergo significant
changes with the country expected to discontinue imports of
polypropylene (PP) and become a PP exporter in 2014.
OUTLOOK ’14: Crude markets to be
shaped by economy, Mideast
The
crude oil markets in 2014 are expected to continue along
similar lines to this year with no real concerns over overall
supply levels and the main influences being the state of the
global economy as well as continued concerns over tensions in
the Middle East.
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