Polypropylene (PP)

Versatility shaping the plastics industry 

Discover the factors influencing polypropylene (PP) markets

With its unique properties and versatility, polypropylene (PP) is an invaluable global commodity, influencing key industries from packaging and automotive to electrical and household. Its ability to be manufactured into various end-uses such as plastic car parts and textiles has made PP an essential market to understand and navigate. Even the slightest change can have the most significant impact. This is why our experts are embedded in markets across the globe, monitoring, tracking and understanding developments affecting PP so you can make the best decisions with the right information.

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Polypropylene (PP) news

Thailand's SCG Q1 net profit slumps 85%; eyes better H2 conditions

SINGAPORE (ICIS)–Siam Cement Group (SCG) posted an 85% year-on-year decline in Q1 net profit on losses from chemicals operations, but the Thai conglomerate expects the segment’s earnings to recover in H2 on improved olefins demand and expected restart of its Vietnam petrochemical complex. H2 conditions to improve on chemicals recovery Long Son Petrochemicals complex restart targeted in July Olefins prices to stabilize in Q2, recover later in 2024 In Thai baht (Bt) million Q1 2024 Q1 2023 % Change Revenue from sales 124,266 128,748 -3.5 EBITDA 12,623 12,170 3.7 Net profit 2,425 16,526 -85.3 *Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization First-quarter EBITDA increased on higher contribution of businesses related to cement and construction. The company's listed SCG Packaging (SCGP) subsidiary, meanwhile, posted a 15% year-on-year increase in EBITDA to Bt5.2 billion as sales rose by 1% to Bt34.0 billion. Chemicals results in Bt million Q1 2024 Q1 2023 % Change Revenue from sales 45,376 46,805 -3.1 EBITDA 1,289 2,445 -47.3 Net profit -1,866 1,356  – Petrochemicals demand remained weak in the first quarter due to ongoing geopolitical tensions and weak global economic conditions, the company said in a filing to the Stock Exchange of Thailand on 24 April. The first-quarter loss in the chemicals business, however, was mainly due to lower equity income from associates and start-up expenses of the company's Long Son Petrochemicals Complex (LSP) in Vietnam. Its 100%-owned integrated petrochemical complex completed initial test-runs early this year but was shut in March due to equipment issues and will remain down up to June. SCG expects to restart the facility in July for the final test run, followed by commercial operations beginning August 2024. In the first quarter, the company sold around 306,000 tonnes of both polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) products, down 22% year on year following the shutdown at Rayong Olefins' (ROC) cracker. SCG now expects olefins demand to improve gradually in the second half of 2024 as supply in the region is expected to be limited due to a series of planned maintenance, particularly in China and southeast Asia. It expects stable olefins prices in the second quarter and a recovery in the latter half of 2024 as demand growth is expected to exceed capacity additions. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) demand in Asia continues to face challenges due to the persistent real estate crisis in China, while supply is impacted by high inventory in China resulting in more exports to Asia. Focus article by Nurluqman Suratman ($1 = Bt37.05)

26-Apr-2024

Indonesia may resort to more interest rate hikes to prop up rupiah

SINGAPORE (ICIS)–Indonesia's central bank has unexpectedly raised its key interest rate to stabilize its slumping currency – the rupiah (Rp) – against the strong US dollar, with further monetary tightening likely given high possibility of worsening global risks. Central bank move prompted by rupiah's fall to lowest since 2020 Strong US dollar sends global currencies tumbling 2024 GDP growth forecast at 4.7-5.5% At 02:45 GMT, the rupiah was trading at Rp16,223 against the US dollar, easing from a four-year low of Rp16,316 hit on 17 April. On 24 April, Bank Indonesia (BI) hiked its seven-day reverse repurchase rate by 25 basis points to its highest since 2016 at 6.25%, and also raised its overnight deposit and lending rates by a quarter point to 5.50% and 7.00%, respectively. "Bank Indonesia continues orienting exchange rate policy towards maintaining rupiah stability against the impact of broad-based US dollar appreciation," the central bank said in a statement. RATE HIKES MAY CONTINUE AMID RUPIAH WEAKNESS The rupiah, along with other currencies in Asia, has been tumbling against the US dollar, which is being supported by higher-for-longer interest-rate stance of the US Federal Reserve. The US dollar is also generally considered a “safe haven” for investors in times of global economic distress. From the start of the year to 23 April, the rupiah tumbled against the US dollar by 5.1%, according to Bank Indonesia, noting that the depreciation was less severe compared with the Thai baht’s 6.6% fall, the South Korean won’s 7.9% plunge and the Japanese yen’s 8.9% slump over the same period. "The key message delivered by BI was that developments in the global economy have changed rapidly alongside heightened risks and uncertainties especially due to the shifting stance of the Fed's rate policy and deteriorating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East," Singapore-based UOB Global Economics & Markets Research said in a note. BI has been intervening to stabilize the rupiah, which slumped to its lowest since 2020 around mid-April as the US Fed is unlikely to cut interest rates anytime soon while escalated tensions in the Middle East continue. The Indonesian central bank’s April monetary policy decision, like in October last year, was in response to recent foreign exchange (FX) weakness amid worsening external conditions, it said. In October 2023, the central bank had issued an urgent 25bps interest rate hike. It deemed the move a “pre-emptive and forward-looking step” to reduce the impact on imported inflation and ensure headline inflation remains within its 1.5-3.5% target. In March, Indonesia's inflation was higher than expected at 3.05%. "We think today’s decision was a hawkish hike, and the rationale provided by BI underscores that its strong focus on FX stability remains in place," Japan's Nomura Global Markets Research said in a note. "We believe if the external backdrop does not improve and IDR [Indonesian rupiah] pressures persist, this may not yet be the end of BI's hiking cycle." GDP ON TRACK FOR SOLID GROWTH Southeast Asia’s biggest economy remains resilient despite the build-up of global uncertainty, BI said in a statement, with average growth in the first two quarters of 2024 likely to exceed the 5.04% expansion in Q4 2023. The central bank forecasts a 4.7-5.5% GDP growth in 2024, compared with the actual 5.04% expansion rate posted the previous year. "Goods exports remain unfazed by declining commodity exports given lower international commodity prices and weak demand from Indonesia's main trading partners, such as China," it said. Indonesia has been in trade surplus for the 47th consecutive month in March. The trade surplus for the month at $4.5 billion represents more than a fivefold increase from February’s $800 million. On a month-on-month basis, March exports increased by 16.4%, the first monthly growth this year, supported by the acceleration of non-oil and gas (non-OG) exports, particularly in crude palm oil (CPO), coal, and steel commodities. On a year-on-year basis, however, March exports were down 4.2% to $22.4 billion, but the rate of decline was narrower than February’s 9.6%; while imports fell by 12.8% to $18 billion. Indonesia is one of the biggest net importers of petrochemicals in southeast Asia, fulfilling around half of its PE and PP requirements respectively through imports, according to the ICIS Supply and Demand Database. Focus article by Nurluqman Suratman

26-Apr-2024

Latin America stories: weekly summary

SAO PAULO (ICIS)–Here are some of the stories from ICIS Latin America for the week ended on 19 April. NEWS Brazil’s Petrobras, China’s CNCEC mull petchems, fertilizers joint projects Petrobras and China’s chemicals major CNCEC have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to explore petrochemicals and fertilizers joint projects, the Brazilian state-owned energy major said on Thursday. INSIGHT: Argentina’s petchems hit hardest by recession as country holds breath under Milei Argentina’s petrochemicals are taking a severe hit amid the recession, with falls in demand for some materials of up to 50%, but companies and the country are holding firm under the new President’s economic shock therapy. Brazil's Petrobras re-enters fertilizers sector with restart at ANSA plant Petrobras is to restart its large-scale ANSA fertilizers plant in Araucaria, state of Parana, which has been idle since 2020, the Brazilian state-owned energy major said late on Wednesday. Pemex to remain ‘fiscal challenge’ for Mexico's new administration – S&P Beleaguered finances at Pemex, the Mexican state-owned energy major, will require support from the federal budget for years to come, the analysts at S&P said this week. Argentina’s lower rates helping central bank shore up balance sheet at savers’ expense – economist Argentina’s latest cut to interest rates had more to do with shoring up the central bank’s balance sheet, possible thanks to currency controls implemented by the prior Administration, than the actual control of price rises, according to the director at Buenos Aires-based Fundacion Capital. Latin America's fiscal consolidation at risk of slippages as plans postponed – IMF Latin America’s countries high debt levels require fiscal consolidation plans which in some cases are being postponed, increasing risks for the long-term financial stability of the region, the Director of the Western Hemisphere Department at the IMF said on Friday. Chile inflation falls to 3.7% in March Chile’s annual inflation rate fell in March to 3.7%, down from 4.5% in February, according to the country’s statistics office INE. Brazil’s automotive output barely up in Q1, sales rise 9% Brazil’s petrochemicals-intensive automotive output rose by 0.4% in the first quarter, year on year, to just below 550,000 units, the country’s trade group Anfavea said on Monday. LatAm PE domestic price lower in Chile on cheaper US export offers Domestic polyethylene (PE) prices were assessed lower in Chile because of cheaper US export offers. In other Latin American (LatAm) countries, prices remained steady. Latin America’s February lube demand holds steady Lube demand in Latin America was relatively steady in February at a time of year when consumption typically falls in other markets like the US and Europe. The steady consumption coincided with lower base oils output in the region in February. LatAm PP international prices stable to up on higher freights from Asia International polypropylene (PP) prices were assessed as stable to higher because of increased freight rates from Asia to the region. However, Asian offers remain competitive compared to other origins like the Middle East and the US. Plant status: Dow Argentina shuts HDPE and LDPE plants on technical issues – sources US chemicals major Dow’s subsidiary in Argentina shut on 16 April a high density polyethylene (HDPE) plant due to a mechanical pump failure and a low density polyethylene (LDPE) plant due to technical failure, several sources said. Weather conditions starts to slightly shift PET demand in Latin America Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) prices remained stable in Brazil, with a slight softening in consumption coinciding with stabilized temperatures. However, demand continues to exceed expectations when compared with the corresponding period last year. Weather conditions starts to slightly shift PET demand in Latin America Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) prices remained stable in Brazil, with a slight softening in consumption coinciding with stabilized temperatures. However, demand continues to exceed expectations when compared with the corresponding period last year.

22-Apr-2024

LOGISTICS: Asia-South America container rates surge as rates on other trade lanes plummet

HOUSTON (ICIS)–Costs for shipping containers from Asia to South America are soaring while rates are plummeting along the other major trade lanes and Maersk will resume transits through the Panama Canal after administrators said they expect to be back to normal in 2025, highlighting this week’s logistics roundup. ASIA-SOUTH AMERICA CONTAINER RATES Rates for shipping containers from Asia to the US and Europe continue to fall, but rates from Asia to South America are spiking, according to data from ocean and freight rate analytics firm Xeneta and as shown below. Market participants said space along the Asia-South America route has tightened as China is exporting a lot of electric vehicles (EVs) to Brazil. A market participant told ICIS that Chinese automaker BYD has booked more than 10,000 containers to ship EVs to Brazil in April. Autos are typically transported using roll-on, roll-off (RoRo) ships that are designed to carry wheeled cargo. But the surge in EV imports from China has taken up most of the RoRo capacity, forcing China to send autos in containers, which is more expensive. A 20-foot shipping container can hold one or two vehicles, and a 40-foot container can hold up to four standard-sized cars, according to IncoDocs, a shipping solutions provider. ASIA-US CONTAINER RATES FALL Rates from east Asia and China to both US coasts continue to fall, along with rates from Asia to Europe, as shown in the following charts. Asia-US rates from online freight shipping marketplace and platform provider Freightos were largely steady this week, suggesting to the company's head of research that rates might be nearing a floor. Judah Levine, head of research at Freightos, said if diversions continue into the Q3 peak season months, shippers can expect rates to increase relative to this floor. STRAIT OF HORMUZ Global shippers are watching the situation in the Gulf of Hormuz after Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) seized a container ship operated by Mediterranean Shipping Co (MSC) near the Strait. "If attacks like this one continue, broaden, or Iran moves to completely close the strait, Middle East container flows would feel the strongest impact," Levine said. A closure would see ports in Kuwait, Iraq and most of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) become inaccessible. Saudi Arabia, with access to their Red Sea port access already challenged, would see their Gulf port access cut off as well. "These disruptions would also impact container hubs in India some of which are part of services that connect south Asia and the Middle East," Levine said. Container ships and costs for shipping containers are relevant to the chemical industry because while most chemicals are liquids and are shipped in tankers, container ships transport polymers, such as polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), which are shipped in pellets. They also transport liquid chemicals in isotanks. PORT OF BALTIMORE The Unified Command (UC) continues to remove containers from the Dali and clear wreckage from the collapsed bridge at the entrance to the Port of Baltimore. The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) expects to open a limited access channel 280 feet wide and 35 feet deep by the end of April, and are aiming to reopen the permanent, 700-foot-wide by 50-foot-deep federal navigation channel by the end of May, restoring port access to normal capacity. Source: Key Bridge Response 2024 LIQUID CHEM TANKERS US chemical tanker freight rates assessed by ICIS were stable to lower this week with rates for parcels from the US Gulf (USG) to Rotterdam and the USG to Brazil unchanged. However, rates from the USG to Asia ticked lower and all other trade lanes held steady. On this route, there is no shortage of glycol enquiries. From the USG to Rotterdam, there are bits of part cargo space still available for April. Most of the outsiders’ vessels that were on berth have already sailed, and only the regulars remain at this time as they push tonnage availability. Freight rates are now expected to remain steady for the time being. PANAMA CANAL Wait times for non-booked vessels ready for transit edged higher for northbound vessels and were unchanged for southbound vessels this week, according to the Panama Canal Authority (PCA) vessel tracker and as shown in the following image. Wait times last week were 0.9 days for northbound traffic. The Panama Canal Authority (PCA) said current forecasts indicate that steady rainfall will arrive later this month and continue during the rainy season, which would allow the PCA to gradually ease transit restrictions and traffic could return to normal by 2025. Global container shipping major Maersk said it will resume Panama Canal transits for its OC1 service beginning 10 May, ending its “two-loop” setup it established in January because of transit restrictions brought on by a persistent drought. Please see the Logistics: Impact on chemicals and energy topic page Additional reporting by Bruno Menini and Kevin Callahan

19-Apr-2024

Mideast imports slow as trucking costs surge amid Red Sea crisis

DUBAI (ICIS)–Importers in the Middle East are being hit by surging costs of transporting goods by land through Saudi Arabia from the Jebel Ali port in the UAE, amid a shipping crisis in the Red Sea to the west of the region. Increased demand meets truck shortage Polymer market activity slow to pick up after Eid holidays Logistics woes may spill into Strait of Hormuz as tensions escalate Buyers in Jordan, Syria and Israel have been relying more on this route to take cargoes coming in from elsewhere in the world. Most shipping companies avoid the Red Sea fearing attacks on commercial vessels by Yemen’s Houthi militants since late last year following the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war. GCC suppliers are the main exporters of PP and PE to the East Mediterranean region and have been selling most of the material through truck via Saudi Arabia, with limited quantities sold via the CFR (cost & freight) Aqba route. The Red Sea, which has the Suez Canal in the north, offers the shortest route between Asia and Europe and shipping access to the East Mediterranean markets. From the Jebel Ali port in Dubai to Jordan, land freight has more than doubled in recent months, a Jordanian trader said. ”We’ve seen jumps from $60-70/tonne [trucking] cost from Jebel Ali, to Jordan, via Saudi Arabia, to … as high as $150/tonne when ordering non-prime material for both PP and PE  from a major UAE-based supplier,” the trader said. The Middle East observed the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan from 10 March, during which working hours were reduced, culminating with the Eid ul-Fitr holiday during the second week of April. “Now that we are back from Eid, the expectations are towards some decreases in the [land freight] costs,” the trader said. In March, the spike in freight cost was due shortage of trucks following a sharp spike in demand to transport essential goods by land for Israel from Jebel Ali via Saudi Arabia. This shortage was exacerbated by Saudi Arabia’s existing ban on trucks older than 20 years from transiting through its territories, which came into effect in 2023. Trucking demand for polymer cargoes from Oman and the UAE to Egypt via Saudi Arabia also increased, causing a sharp increase in freight cost. “The cost of [transporting] polymers by truck to Egypt was around $80-100/tonne before March, but it increased to $120-140/tonne ahead of Ramadan Season,” a regional trader said. Saudi Arabia’s own cost of transporting polymer cargoes, however, was not affected, market players said, despite a lot of trucks mobilized since the beginning of the year to transport material inland from plants located on the west coast to ports situated on the east coast, so be able to ship them to customers in Asia. Overall polymer market activity has yet to pick up as the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), East Mediterranean, and North African markets are just returning from the Eid holiday. Concerns are now shifting toward repercussions of a potential full-on war between Iran and Israel, which could further impact logistics in the region, specifically in the Strait of Hormuz, which could cause oil and feedstock prices to soar. Explosions in Iran, Syria and Iraq were reported early on Friday, causing oil prices to surge by more than $3/barrel in early trade, with Brent crude breaching $90/barrel before easing down. According to media reports, Israel was behind the explosions in Iran. The Strait of Hormuz, which connects the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf, is bordered by Iran, Oman and the UAE. It is an important chokepoint for energy trades from the Middle East. On 13 April, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards seized Portuguese-flagged container ship MSC Aries in the key shipping lane which Tehran says is linked to Israel. On the same day, Iran had launched drones and missiles on Israel, which it blames for a fatal attack on an Iranian diplomatic facility in Damascus that killed a high-ranking member of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards and eight other officers. Focus article by Nadim Salamoun and Pearl Bantillo Click here to read the ICIS LOGISTICS topic page, which examines the impact of shipping disruptions on oil, gas, fertilizer and chemical markets.

19-Apr-2024

LOGISTICS: Maersk to resume Panama Canal transits for OC1 service on 10 May

HOUSTON (ICIS)–Global container shipping major Maersk will resume Panama Canal transits for its OC1 service beginning 10 May, ending its “two-loop” setup it established in January because of transit restrictions brought on by a persistent drought. Maersk ceased transiting the canal in January for the service connecting Asia-Pacific and the US East Coast and instead transported containers across Panama using railroads. The company said it is taking the action because of the onset of the rainy season in the region and after the Panama Canal Authority (PCA) added three more daily slots based on the present and projected water levels in Gatun Lake. The PCA said it is optimistic that traffic through the canal could return to normal in 2025 as current forecasts indicate that steady rainfall will arrive later this month and continue during the rainy season. The PCA said all future plans remain contingent on how much rainfall comes and water levels in Gatun Lake. Peter Sand, chief analyst at ocean and freight rate analytics firm Xeneta, said he thinks there is still a long way to go before trade lanes via the Panama Canal become normal. “There may be projections for increased rainfall but at the moment they are just that – projections,” Sand said. “If water levels do not rise then it will be interesting to see how this plays out and whether Maersk can stick to this timeline.” Container ships and costs for shipping containers are relevant to the chemical industry because while most chemicals are liquids and are shipped in tankers, container ships transport polymers, such as polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), which are shipped in pellets. Some liquid chemicals are also shipped on container ships using isotanks. Please see the Logistics: Impact on chemicals and energy topic page

16-Apr-2024

Latin America stories: weekly summary

SAO PAULO (ICIS)–Here are some of the stories from ICIS Latin America for the week ended on 12 April. NEWS Argentina’s inflation up to 288% in March, but central bank cuts rates on ‘pronounced slowdown’Argentina’s annual rate of inflation rose to 287.9% in March, up from 276% in February, the country’s statistical agency Indec said on Friday. Argentina to scrap import duty on urea and UAN fertilizer In Argentina, the government plans to remove import duties on urea and urea ammonium nitrate (UAN), which are currently at 5.4% and 3.6% respectively, said Economy Minister Luis Caputo on X, formerly Twitter. Brazil’s inflation falls below 4% in March Brazil’s annual rate of inflation fell to 3.93% in March, down from 4.50% in February, and its lowest reading since June 2023, the country’s statistical agency IBGE said on Wednesday. Brazil’s Unigel ‘vehemently’ denies irregularities in Petrobras contract Unigel has “vehemently refuted” the existence of any irregularity in its tolling contract with Petrobras for two fertilizers plants, the Brazilian chemicals producer said on Wednesday. Mexico’s inflation down to 4.2% in March Mexico’s annual rate of inflation fell in March to 4.2%, down from 4.40% in February, the country’s statistics agency Inegi said on Tuesday. Argentina PVC sector faces headwinds amid infrastructure investment reductions Argentina polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sector faces challenges as the government reduces infrastructure investments in 2024, with an estimated 7.5% decrease in projects. Chile inflation falls to 3.7% in March Chile’s annual inflation rate fell in March to 3.7%, down from 4.5% in February, according to the country’s statistics office INE. Brazil’s automotive output barely up in Q1, sales rise 9% Brazil’s petrochemicals-intensive automotive output rose by 0.4% in the first quarter, year on year, to just below 550,000 units, the country’s trade group Anfavea said on Monday. PRICING LatAm PP domestic prices fall in Chile, Mexico on competitive offers from abroad, lower US spot PGP prices Domestic prices fell in Chile, Mexico due to competitive offers from abroad and lower US spot propylene costs. In other Latin American (LatAm) countries, prices were unchanged. LatAm PE international prices stable to down on lower US export prices International polyethylene (PE) prices were assessed as stable to down across Latin American (LatAm) countries on the back of lower US export prices. Weather conditions start to slightly shift PET demand in Latin America Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) prices remained stable in Brazil, with a slight softening in consumption coinciding with stabilized temperatures. However, demand continues to exceed expectations when compared with the corresponding period last year.

15-Apr-2024

LOGISTICS: Asia-US container rates fall; tanker rates stable to softer; bridge collapse causing delays

HOUSTON (ICIS)–Shipping container rates continue to fall, liquid chemical tanker rates are stable to softer, and the bridge collapse at the Port of Baltimore has led to longer delivery times for imports, highlighting this week’s logistics roundup. CONTAINER RATES Rates for shipping containers from east Asia and China to the US continue to fall along with average global rates as capacity remains ample to handle the longer routes as commercial vessels continue to avoid the Suez Canal. Supply chain advisors Drewry said average rates ticked lower this week but remain 64% higher than the same week a year ago, as shown in the following chart. Rates from Asia to the US and Europe have also continued to fall, as shown in the following chart. Drewry said it expects a minor decrease in Transpacific spot rates and for stability along the Transatlantic and Asia-Europe trade lanes. Judah Levine, head of research at online freight shipping marketplace and platform provider Freightos, said rates along the US East Coast have fallen since the collapse of the Key Bridge in Baltimore, which signals to him that regional container traffic continues to flow. Levine said downward pressure will continue because of soft demand and it being the slow season for container trade, but that if threats persist in the Red Sea and commercial vessels continue to divert away from the Suez Canal, prices will remain above normal. Container ships and costs for shipping containers are relevant to the chemical industry because while most chemicals are liquids and are shipped in tankers, container ships transport polymers, such as polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), which are shipped in pellets. They also transport liquid chemicals in isotanks. PORT OF BALTIMORE The Unified Command (UC) continues to remove containers from the Dali and clear wreckage from the collapsed bridge at the entrance to the Port of Baltimore. Source: Key Bridge Response 2024 While the closure of the port has not had a direct impact on the flow of chemicals, a market participant in Ohio said it is seeing delays in delivery times for imports as vessels originally destined to offload in Baltimore are getting re-routed to other ports. The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) expects to open a limited access channel 280 feet wide and 35 feet deep by the end of April, and are aiming to reopen the permanent, 700-foot-wide by 50-foot-deep federal navigation channel by the end of May, restoring port access to normal capacity. As of 11 April, approximately 38 containers have been removed, the UC said, which is necessary for safe access to them begin removing the segments of the fallen bridge that lie across the ship’s bow. While marine traffic is still limited, 69 vessels have transited through since the creation of the temporary alternate channels. LIQUID CHEM TANKERS US liquid chemical tanker freight rates as assessed by ICIS held mostly steady this week – except from the US Gulf Coast (USG) to India. There is downward pressure on rates along the USG-Asia trade lane as several outsiders have come on berth for both April and May, adding to the available tonnage for completion cargos. On the other hand, rates from the USG to Rotterdam were steady this week even as space is limited and there are no outsiders on berth. Contract tonnage continues to prevail, with continued interest in styrene, MTBE and ethanol. There has been activity on the spot market, but owners are still working with COA customers to finalize their needs before committing to others. For the USG to South America trade lane rates remain steady with several inquiries for methanol widely viewed in the market. PANAMA CANAL Wait times for non-booked vessels ready for transit edged higher both directions this week, according to the Panama Canal Authority (PCA) vessel tracker and as shown in the following image. Wait times last week were 0.8 days for northbound traffic and 0.8 days for southbound traffic. Please see the Logistics: Impact on chemicals and energy topic page With additional reporting by Emily Friedman and Kevin Callahan

12-Apr-2024

ExxonMobil to close Gravenchon, France cracker and related derivative units in 2024

LONDON (ICIS)—ExxonMobil Chemical France has announced plans to close its chemical production at Gravenchon, in Normandy in France in 2024, subject to the relevant government approvals. According to a press release, the steamcracker and related derivatives units and logistics facilities will be shut down. The company said the site has lost more than €500 million since 2018 and despite efforts to improve the site’s economics, it remains uncompetitive. According to the ICIS Supply & Demand database, the cracker has the capacity to produce 425,000 tonnes/year of ethylene and 290,000 tonnes/year of propylene and was started up in 1967. A butadiene (BD) unit is also at the site and associated derivatives include polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP). ExxonMobil's nearby Port Jerome refinery will continue to operate supplying fuels, lubricants, basestocks and asphalt. The closure will impact 677 jobs through 2025. ExxonMobil said this planned closure is entirely separate from the Esso S.A.F. announcement regarding its proposed sale of the Esso Fos-sur-Mer refinery and South France logistics assets. Charles Amyot, president of ExxonMobil companies in France said: “It has been a very difficult decision for us to take, but we cannot continue to operate at such a loss.” This week Saudi Arabia's Sabic also revealed plans to permanently close its Olefins 3 cracker – one of two at their Geleen, Netherlands site.

11-Apr-2024

PODCAST: Europe PE, PP see slow Apr start, ahead of ICIS conference

LONDON (ICIS)–Europe’s virgin polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) markets have been slow to start after the Easter break, with April opening differently as compared to March. The surprisingly strong trend for PE and PP in early 2024 has started to ease as panic restocking by converters, sparked by logistical issues due to tensions in the Red Sea, subsides. Ahead of the ICIS World Polyolefins Conference this week, ICIS editors look at early supply/demand signs for April and the changes from March. This podcast features Matt Tudball, senior editor for Europe R-PET and R-LDPE, and Vicky Ellis, senior editor manager for Europe virgin PE and PP. ICIS analysts and editors will be at the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Vienna, Austria, on 10-11 April for the 10th edition of the ICIS World Polyolefins Conference. Industry leaders, including Berry Global, Borealis and Plastic Energy, will also share their insights during the conference.

09-Apr-2024

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