By John Richardson THE TOP DOWN method of estimating polyethylene (PE) demand growth in China that uses multiples over GDP seems to have major weaknesses (and some of what follows may apply to other chemicals and polymers). The problem is with GDP itself. China’s actual and forecast official GDP growth numbers have long been understood […]
Asian Chemical Connections
China’s ageing population could cost 240 million tonnes of polymers demand
By John Richardson THERE was nothing miraculous about the “Chinese economic miracle”. What instead happened was a lucky coincidence of economic reforms and lots and lots of babies. The reforms were led by Deng Xiaoping who in 1978 decided to open up the Chinese economy. But the opening up would not have delivered significant benefits […]
Surge in China lending could lead to global economic rebound, stronger chemicals demand
By John Richardson CHINA may have pressed the panic button again. If the extraordinary rise in January lending is sustained, this would represent the third time in recent history that China has opened the floodgates on new credit. A sustained upswing in lending would obviously result in stronger chemicals pricing, margins and demand. Further upward […]
Search for votes in 2020 US presidential battleground states may wreck trade deal
By John Richardson A GOOD WAY of deciding whether or not the likely US/China trade deal will hold is to take a close look at the demographics in 15 potential battleground states in the 2020 presidential election. As of 2016, just ahead of the last presidential poll, David Wasserman of the Cook Political Report estimated […]
China’s dominant role in global PE demand just got even bigger
By John Richardson WE WERE already living in an incredibly lopsided PE world even before last year’s extraordinary rise in Chinese demand. Between 2009 and 2020 we had forecast that China would account for 25% of global PE consumption and 42% of global growth in demand. These percentages compared with just 16% of consumption and […]
US PE margins have further to fall on higher production, China weakness
By John Richardson THE WORST is over for the margin depletion that’s been experienced by US PE producers in Q4 2018 and likely in Q1 this year as well, I have heard it being argued. There are two problems with this view. Firstly, the worse can only be over if the Chinese economy bounces back. […]
China slowdown: Loss of 7m tonnes of global PP demand points to new investment model
By John Richardson CHINA’S influence on the world economy has grown to such an extent over the last decade that is now a bigger driver of growth than the US and the EU combined, says Eurizon SLJ Asset Management. The US impact on global GDP shrunk from just over 40% in 1989-1998 to half that […]
China autos and polypropylene: Growth has peaked and will decline
By John Richardson WHAT if the number of new vehicle sales in China reached a long term peak of 28.9m in 2017? What if the declines in sales that we saw in 2018 continue or that at the very best sales remain flat? “Let’s put this in perspective, though. Just look at how the market […]
Trade war dangers for US polyethylene re-emerge as talks appear to flounder
By John Richardson ONLY YESTERDAY just about everyone I spoke to in the polyethylene (PE) industry believed that the US and China would reach a trade deal by their 1 March deal. I agreed with them, although I kept cautioning during discussions that any trade deal would be paper thin […]
China propylene: 6.7m tonne demand hole threatens to swallow-up new projects
By John Richardson CONVENTIONAL opinion is that the global propylene market is moving from a balanced position to a balanced-to-tight position in 2018-2020. This will justify a significant wave of new investments is a common view. It is time to think again. We had expected Chinese propylene demand to grow by 6.9% in 2018 over […]