By John Richardson HOW do you replace anywhere between 9% and 18% of GDP when it has virtually disappeared overnight and there is little prospect of it coming back during the rest of 2020? This is one of the challenges Thailand faces because of the collapse of tourism. Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam and the Philippines, […]
Asian Chemical Connections
The global polyethylene paradigm shift of permanently weaker demand
By John Richardson MALCOLM GLADWELL, in his very thought provoking book The Outliers, writes about what we think is gut instinct, but is instead the result of a minimum of 10,000 hours of doing something: Sub-conscious expertise that tells us how to think and react in most situations because we’ve been here before. So, when […]
Vietnam polyethylene demand boom may not last because of infrastructure pressures
By John Richardson LET’S start with some good news: Vietnamese polyethylene (PE) demand looks set to grow by 16% in 2019 over last year compared with our base-case assumption of 8%. This would deliver 131,000 tonnes of demand more than we have forecast (see the above chart on the left). Note that the same surely […]
Shift in supply chains away from China adds costs, complexities and risks for petrochemicals
By John Richardson AS PETROCHEMICALS and other manufacturers scramble to relocate their businesses away from China in order to compensate for the trade war, they are discovering that there can be no replacement for China. China has been building up its global manufacturing dominance since as early as the 1980s. In the process it has […]
US ethylene glycols: Diversifying away from China may prove impossible
By John Richardson US BUSINESSES are making arrangements to diversify their supply chains away from China because of a recognition that, even if a short term trade deal is done, the long term trajectory is towards a much more confrontational relationship between the US and China, says Jacob Parker, vice president of China operations at […]
Surge in US polyethylene exports occurs as China growth slows, Asian margins turn negative
By John Richardson PERHAPS ONE could argue, but I certainly wouldn’t, that in a perfect world the extraordinary rise in US polyethylene (PE) exports, which are detailed in the chart on the left, would have just about found a comfortable home. But when has the world ever been perfect? It certainly isn’t today: The IMF […]
Multiple trade disputes and the risks for the US PE industry
By John Richardson FALLING out with a trading partner as big as China is problematic enough. But the US is also out of sorts with the EU, India and Turkey and is at risk of ending up in a dispute with Vietnam. The row with China is far from being resolved despite the G20 truce. […]
Trade War: 88m tonnes of lost polymers demand despite the boom in Asia ex-China
By John Richardson SURE, there are tremendous opportunities for petrochemicals and polymers companies in booming Southeast (SEA) Asia and South Asia as manufacturing chains relocate from China. Demographics are economic destiny. This is a process that has been taking place for at least ten years as Chinese labour costs rise on an ageing population whereas […]
China PP demand growth still heading for seven-year low despite surge in imports
By John Richardson ALL is not suddenly right with China’s polypropylene (PP) demand despite our revised data for January-April 2019 indicating growth is back on target to hit our forecast for the full year 2019 of around 6%. We had earlier placed January-April 2019 demand growth at just 2% compared with the same months last […]
Plastics pollution crisis: Impact on polyethylene margins in 2022-2027
By John Richardson ALMOST all countries late last week signed a UN deal to monitor the flow of hard-to-recycle plastics to poorer countries. The US was amongst the few countries which declined to sign the agreement. The deal is the result of the increase in contaminated plastic waste exports to Indonesia, Malaysia and Vietnam etc. […]