By John Richardson WE ALL know, or at least we all should know, just how important is the Chinese economy to the global economy. Assume significantly weaker-than-consensus Chinese demand growth in everything from base chemicals to autos, smartphones and TVs, and there is no statistical basis for believing that strong growth in other regions can […]
Asian Chemical Connections
Environmental credits separate polymer Winners and Losers as the world divides
By John Richardson THE WORLD is becoming a much more complex and fragmented place as the consensus about the benefits of open markets and the largely unrestricted movement of labour is challenged. There also seems to be a split between those individuals and governments that agree with the science supporting human-made climate change versus those […]
Trade War: 88m tonnes of lost polymers demand despite the boom in Asia ex-China
By John Richardson SURE, there are tremendous opportunities for petrochemicals and polymers companies in booming Southeast (SEA) Asia and South Asia as manufacturing chains relocate from China. Demographics are economic destiny. This is a process that has been taking place for at least ten years as Chinese labour costs rise on an ageing population whereas […]
China PP demand growth still heading for seven-year low despite surge in imports
By John Richardson ALL is not suddenly right with China’s polypropylene (PP) demand despite our revised data for January-April 2019 indicating growth is back on target to hit our forecast for the full year 2019 of around 6%. We had earlier placed January-April 2019 demand growth at just 2% compared with the same months last […]
China PE spreads at seven-year low indicates too many eggs in one basket
By John Richardson CHINA polyethylene (PE) spreads over naphtha feedstock costs are at a seven-year low and I believe that spreads will continue to decline to below their 2012 levels –a year which marked the last major industry profitability downturn (see the above chart). You might want to argue that this has to do with […]
Vietnam PE demand booms on trade war, but for how much longer?
By John Richardson GLOBAL manufacturing supply chains are adjusting to the US tariffs against China, accelerating a process that began a decade or so ago because of China’s ageing population versus more youthful populations elsewhere. Let’s use Vietnam as an example to first of all examine the longer term drift away from China. Since 2010, […]
China could easily become styrene net exporter as trade war drives self-sufficiency
By John Richardson CHINA MIGHT remain a major net importer of styrene by 2025, making it still the biggest importer of any country or region in the world. Alternatively, as you can see from the chart on the right, it could swing into a small net export position – or may even be exporting as […]
China MEG spreads turn negative on 171% rise in US retail prices for Chinese clothing
By John Richardson THERE are a lot of theories out there about why the spreads between Chinese mono-ethylene glycols (MEG) prices and naphtha feedstock costs have fallen in April and May of this year (see the above chart). But as I shall explain in detail later on, the only explanations that entirely stand up are […]
China’s paraxylene imports in 2019-2025 face major downside risks
By John Richardson NEVER underestimate China’s ability to execute vast and highly complex manufacturing projects very efficiently. There is of course a very good chance that my downside scenario will be wrong. It may be technically unfeasible for China to operate its new paraxylene (PX) capacity at 82% in 2019-2025, as opposed to what could […]
China benzene spreads at ten-year low on misplaced trade deal hopes
By John Richardson THE ABOVE chart shows that in April the average spread between CFR Japan naphtha feedstock costs and CFR Northeast Asia (NEA) benzene prices was just $19/tonne, its lowest level since January 2009 during the Global Economic Crisis. AS with Doctor Copper, benzene is a major raw materials building block for many manufacturing […]